gnu.xml.pipeline

Class PipelineFactory


public class PipelineFactory
extends Object

This provides static factory methods for creating simple event pipelines. These pipelines are specified by strings, suitable for passing on command lines or embedding in element attributes. For example, one way to write a pipeline that restores namespace syntax, validates (stopping the pipeline on validity errors) and then writes valid data to standard output is this:
      nsfix | validate | write ( stdout )

In this syntax, the tokens are always separated by whitespace, and each stage of the pipeline may optionally have a parameter (which can be a pipeline) in parentheses. Interior stages are called filters, and the rightmost end of a pipeline is called a terminus.

Stages are usually implemented by a single class, which may not be able to act as both a filter and a terminus; but any terminus can be automatically turned into a filter, through use of a TeeConsumer. The stage identifiers are either class names, or are one of the following short identifiers built into this class. (Most of these identifiers are no more than aliases for classes.) The built-in identifiers include:

StageParameterTerminusDescription
domnone yes Applications code can access a DOM Document built from the input event stream. When used as a filter, this buffers data up to an endDocument call, and then uses a DOM parser to report everything that has been recorded (which can easily be less than what was reported to it).
nsfixnonenoThis stage ensures that the XML element and attribute names in its output use namespace prefixes and declarations correctly. That is, so that they match the "Namespace plus LocalName" naming data with which each XML element and attribute is already associated.
nullnoneyesThis stage ignores all input event data.
serverrequired
server URL
noSends its input as XML request to a remote server, normally a web application server using the HTTP or HTTPS protocols. The output of this stage is the parsed response from that server.
teerequired
first pipeline
noThis sends its events down two paths; its parameter is a pipeline descriptor for the first path, and the second path is the output of this stage.
validatenoneyesThis checks for validity errors, and reports them through its error handler. The input must include declaration events and some lexical events.
wfnoneyes This class provides some basic "well formedness" tests on the input event stream, and reports a fatal error if any of them fail. One example: start/end calls for elements must match. No SAX parser is permitted to produce malformed output, but other components can easily do so.
writerequired
"stdout", "stderr", or filename
yes Writes its input to the specified output, as pretty printed XML text encoded using UTF-8. Input events must be well formed and "namespace fixed", else the output won't be XML (or possibly namespace) conformant. The symbolic names represent System.out and System.err respectively; names must correspond to files which don't yet exist.
xhtmlrequired
"stdout", "stderr", or filename
yes Like write (above), except that XHTML rules are followed. The XHTML 1.0 Transitional document type is declared, and only ASCII characters are written (for interoperability). Other characters are written as entity or character references; the text is pretty printed.
xincludenonenoThis stage handles XInclude processing. This is like entity inclusion, except that the included content is declared in-line rather than in the DTD at the beginning of a document.
xsltrequired
XSLT stylesheet URI
noThis stage handles XSLT transformation according to a stylesheet. The implementation of the transformation may not actually stream data, although if such an XSLT engine is in use then that can happen.

Note that EventFilter.bind(XMLReader,EventConsumer) can automatically eliminate some filters by setting SAX2 parser features appropriately. This means that you can routinely put filters like "nsfix", "validate", or "wf" at the front of a pipeline (for components that need inputs conditioned to match that level of correctness), and know that it won't actually be used unless it's absolutely necessary.

Method Summary

static EventConsumer
createPipeline(String description)
Creates a simple pipeline according to the description string passed in.
static EventConsumer
createPipeline(String description, EventConsumer next)
Extends an existing pipeline by prepending the filter pipeline to the specified consumer.
static EventConsumer
createPipeline(tokens[] , EventConsumer next)
Extends an existing pipeline by prepending a pre-tokenized filter pipeline to the specified consumer.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, extends Object> getClass, finalize, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Method Details

createPipeline

public static EventConsumer createPipeline(String description)
            throws IOException
Creates a simple pipeline according to the description string passed in.

createPipeline

public static EventConsumer createPipeline(String description,
                                           EventConsumer next)
            throws IOException
Extends an existing pipeline by prepending the filter pipeline to the specified consumer. Some pipelines need more customization than can be done through this simplified syntax. When they are set up with direct API calls, use this method to merge more complex pipeline segments with easily configured ones.

createPipeline

public static EventConsumer createPipeline(tokens[] ,
                                           EventConsumer next)
            throws IOException
Extends an existing pipeline by prepending a pre-tokenized filter pipeline to the specified consumer. Tokens are class names (or the predefined aliases) left and right parenthesis, and the vertical bar.

PipelineFactory.java -- Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Classpath. GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole combination. As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.