java.io
Class ByteArrayInputStream
- AutoCloseable, Closeable
This class permits an array of bytes to be read as an input stream.
protected byte[] | buf - The array that contains the data supplied during read operations
|
protected int | count - This indicates the maximum number of bytes that can be read from this
stream.
|
protected int | mark - The currently marked position in the stream.
|
protected int | pos - The array index of the next byte to be read from the buffer
buf
|
ByteArrayInputStream(byte[] buffer) - Create a new ByteArrayInputStream that will read bytes from the passed
in byte array.
|
ByteArrayInputStream(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) - Create a new ByteArrayInputStream that will read bytes from the
passed in byte array.
|
int | available() - This method returns the number of bytes available to be read from this
stream.
|
void | mark(int readLimit) - This method sets the mark position in this stream to the current
position.
|
boolean | markSupported() - This method overrides the
markSupported method in
InputStream in order to return true -
indicating that this stream class supports mark/reset
functionality.
|
int | read() - This method reads one byte from the stream.
|
int | read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) - This method reads bytes from the stream and stores them into a
caller supplied buffer.
|
void | reset() - This method sets the read position in the stream to the mark
point by setting the
pos variable equal to the
mark variable.
|
long | skip(long num) - This method attempts to skip the requested number of bytes in the
input stream.
|
clone , equals , extends Object> getClass , finalize , hashCode , notify , notifyAll , toString , wait , wait , wait |
buf
protected byte[] buf
The array that contains the data supplied during read operations
count
protected int count
This indicates the maximum number of bytes that can be read from this
stream. It is the array index of the position after the last valid
byte in the buffer buf
mark
protected int mark
The currently marked position in the stream. This defaults to 0, so a
reset operation on the stream resets it to read from array index 0 in
the buffer - even if the stream was initially created with an offset
greater than 0
pos
protected int pos
The array index of the next byte to be read from the buffer
buf
ByteArrayInputStream
public ByteArrayInputStream(byte[] buffer)
Create a new ByteArrayInputStream that will read bytes from the passed
in byte array. This stream will read from the beginning to the end
of the array. It is identical to calling an overloaded constructor
as
ByteArrayInputStream(buf, 0, buf.length)
.
Note that this array is not copied. If its contents are changed
while this stream is being read, those changes will be reflected in the
bytes supplied to the reader. Please use caution in changing the
contents of the buffer while this stream is open.
buffer
- The byte array buffer this stream will read from.
ByteArrayInputStream
public ByteArrayInputStream(byte[] buffer,
int offset,
int length)
Create a new ByteArrayInputStream that will read bytes from the
passed in byte array. This stream will read from position
offset
in the array for a length of
length
bytes past
offset
. If the
stream is reset to a position before
offset
then
more than
length
bytes can be read from the stream.
The
length
value should be viewed as the array index
one greater than the last position in the buffer to read.
Note that this array is not copied. If its contents are changed
while this stream is being read, those changes will be reflected in the
bytes supplied to the reader. Please use caution in changing the
contents of the buffer while this stream is open.
buffer
- The byte array buffer this stream will read from.offset
- The index into the buffer to start reading bytes fromlength
- The number of bytes to read from the buffer
available
public int available()
This method returns the number of bytes available to be read from this
stream. The value returned will be equal to count - pos
.
- available in interface InputStream
- The number of bytes that can be read from this stream
before blocking, which is all of them
mark
public void mark(int readLimit)
This method sets the mark position in this stream to the current
position. Note that the
readlimit
parameter in this
method does nothing as this stream is always capable of
remembering all the bytes int it.
Note that in this class the mark position is set by default to
position 0 in the stream. This is in constrast to some other
stream types where there is no default mark position.
- mark in interface InputStream
readLimit
- The number of bytes this stream must remember.
This parameter is ignored.
markSupported
public boolean markSupported()
This method overrides the markSupported
method in
InputStream
in order to return true
-
indicating that this stream class supports mark/reset
functionality.
- markSupported in interface InputStream
true
to indicate that this class supports
mark/reset.
read
public int read()
This method reads one byte from the stream. The pos
counter is advanced to the next byte to be read. The byte read is
returned as an int in the range of 0-255. If the stream position
is already at the end of the buffer, no byte is read and a -1 is
returned in order to indicate the end of the stream.
- read in interface InputStream
- The byte read, or -1 if end of stream
read
public int read(byte[] buffer,
int offset,
int length)
This method reads bytes from the stream and stores them into a
caller supplied buffer. It starts storing the data at index
offset
into the buffer and attempts to read
len
bytes. This method can return before reading
the number of bytes requested if the end of the stream is
encountered first. The actual number of bytes read is returned.
If no bytes can be read because the stream is already at the end
of stream position, a -1 is returned.
This method does not block.
- read in interface InputStream
buffer
- The array into which the bytes read should be stored.offset
- The offset into the array to start storing byteslength
- The requested number of bytes to read
- The actual number of bytes read, or -1 if end of stream.
reset
public void reset()
This method sets the read position in the stream to the mark
point by setting the pos
variable equal to the
mark
variable. Since a mark can be set anywhere in
the array, the mark/reset methods int this class can be used to
provide random search capabilities for this type of stream.
- reset in interface InputStream
skip
public long skip(long num)
This method attempts to skip the requested number of bytes in the
input stream. It does this by advancing the pos
value by the specified number of bytes. It this would exceed the
length of the buffer, then only enough bytes are skipped to
position the stream at the end of the buffer. The actual number
of bytes skipped is returned.
- skip in interface InputStream
num
- The requested number of bytes to skip
- The actual number of bytes skipped.
ByteArrayInputStream.java -- Read an array as a stream
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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