java.io
Class Reader
- AutoCloseable, Closeable, Readable
This abstract class forms the base of the hierarchy of classes that read
input as a stream of characters. It provides a common set of methods for
reading characters from streams. Subclasses implement and extend these
methods to read characters from a particular input source such as a file
or network connection.
protected Object | lock - This is the
Object used for synchronizing critical code
sections.
|
Reader() - Unitializes a
Reader that will use the object
itself for synchronization of critical code sections.
|
Reader(Object lock) - Initializes a
Reader that will use the specified
Object for synchronization of critical code sections.
|
abstract void | close() - Closes the stream.
|
void | mark(int readLimit) - Marks a position in the input to which the stream can be
"reset" by calling the
reset() method.
|
boolean | markSupported() - Returns a boolean that indicates whether the mark/reset
methods are supported in this class.
|
int | read() - Reads an char from the input stream and returns it
as an int in the range of 0-65535.
|
int | read(buf[] ) - Reads chars from a stream and stores them into a caller
supplied buffer.
|
abstract int | read(buf[] , int offset, int count) - Read chars from a stream and stores them into a caller
supplied buffer.
|
int | read(CharBuffer buffer)
|
boolean | ready() - Determines whether or not this stream is ready to be
read.
|
void | reset() - Resets a stream to the point where the
mark()
method was called.
|
long | skip(long count) - Skips the specified number of chars in the stream.
|
clone , equals , extends Object> getClass , finalize , hashCode , notify , notifyAll , toString , wait , wait , wait |
lock
protected Object lock
This is the Object
used for synchronizing critical code
sections. Subclasses should use this variable instead of a
synchronized method or an explicit synchronization on this
Reader
protected Reader()
Unitializes a Reader
that will use the object
itself for synchronization of critical code sections.
Reader
protected Reader(Object lock)
Initializes a Reader
that will use the specified
Object
for synchronization of critical code sections.
lock
- The Object
to use for synchronization
mark
public void mark(int readLimit)
throws IOException
Marks a position in the input to which the stream can be
"reset" by calling the reset()
method. The parameter
readlimit
is the number of chars that can be read from the
stream after setting the mark before the mark becomes invalid. For
example, if mark()
is called with a read limit of 10, then
when 11 chars of data are read from the stream before the
reset()
method is called, then the mark is invalid and the
stream object instance is not required to remember the mark.
readLimit
- The number of chars that can be read before the mark
becomes invalid
IOException
- If an error occurs such as mark not being
supported for this class
markSupported
public boolean markSupported()
Returns a boolean that indicates whether the mark/reset
methods are supported in this class. Those methods can be used to
remember a specific point in the stream and reset the stream to that
point.
This method always returns
false
in this class, but
subclasses can override this method to return
true
if they
support mark/reset functionality.
true
if mark/reset functionality is supported,
false
otherwise
read
public int read()
throws IOException
Reads an char from the input stream and returns it
as an int in the range of 0-65535. This method also will return -1 if
the end of the stream has been reached.
This method will block until the char can be read.
- The char read or -1 if end of stream
read
public int read(buf[] )
throws IOException
Reads chars from a stream and stores them into a caller
supplied buffer. This method attempts to completely fill the buffer,
but can return before doing so. The actual number of chars read is
returned as an int. A -1 is returned to indicate the end of the stream.
This method will block until some data can be read.
This method operates by calling an overloaded read method like so:
read(buf, 0, buf.length)
- The number of chars read or -1 if end of stream.
read
public abstract int read(buf[] ,
int offset,
int count)
throws IOException
Read chars from a stream and stores them into a caller
supplied buffer. It starts storing the data at index
offset
into the buffer and attempts to read
len
chars. This method
can return before reading the number of chars requested. The actual
number of chars read is returned as an int. A -1 is returned to indicate
the end of the stream.
This method will block until some data can be read.
This method operates by calling the single char
read()
method
in a loop until the desired number of chars are read. The read loop
stops short if the end of the stream is encountered or if an IOException
is encountered on any read operation except the first. If the first
attempt to read a chars fails, the IOException is allowed to propagate
upward. And subsequent IOException is caught and treated identically
to an end of stream condition. Subclasses can (and should if possible)
override this method to provide a more efficient implementation.
offset
- The offset into the array to start storing charscount
- The requested number of chars to read
- The actual number of chars read, or -1 if end of stream.
ready
public boolean ready()
throws IOException
Determines whether or not this stream is ready to be
read. If it returns
false
the stream may block if a
read is attempted, but it is not guaranteed to do so.
This method always returns
false
in this class
true
if the stream is ready to be read,
false
otherwise.
reset
public void reset()
throws IOException
Resets a stream to the point where the
mark()
method was called. Any chars that were read after the mark point was
set will be re-read during subsequent reads.
This method always throws an IOException in this class, but subclasses
can override this method if they provide mark/reset functionality.
skip
public long skip(long count)
throws IOException
Skips the specified number of chars in the stream. It
returns the actual number of chars skipped, which may be less than the
requested amount.
This method reads and discards chars into a 256 char array until the
specified number of chars were skipped or until either the end of stream
is reached or a read attempt returns a short count. Subclasses can
override this method to provide a more efficient implementation where
one exists.
count
- The requested number of chars to skip
- The actual number of chars skipped.
Reader.java -- base class of classes that read input as a stream of chars
Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation
This file is part of GNU Classpath.
GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301 USA.
Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
combination.
As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
exception statement from your version.