javax.crypto.spec

Class SecretKeySpec

Implemented Interfaces:
Key, KeySpec, SecretKey, Serializable

public class SecretKeySpec
extends Object
implements KeySpec, SecretKey

This is a simple wrapper around a raw byte array, for ciphers that do not require any key parameters other than the bytes themselves.

Since this class implements SecretKey, which in turn extends Key, so instances of this class may be passed directly to the init() methods of Cipher.

See Also:
SecretKey, SecretKeyFactory

Fields inherited from interface java.security.Key

serialVersionUID

Fields inherited from interface javax.crypto.SecretKey

serialVersionUID

Constructor Summary

SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, int off, int len, String algorithm)
Create a new secret key spec from part of a byte array.
SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, String algorithm)
Create a new secret key spec from an entire byte array.

Method Summary

boolean
equals(Object o)
Determine whether this Object is semantically equal to another Object.
String
getAlgorithm()
Return the name of the algorithm associated with this secret key.
byte[]
getEncoded()
Return the key as a byte array.
String
getFormat()
This key's format, which is always "RAW".
int
hashCode()
Get a value that represents this Object, as uniquely as possible within the confines of an int.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, extends Object> getClass, finalize, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Details

SecretKeySpec

public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key,
                     int off,
                     int len,
                     String algorithm)
Create a new secret key spec from part of a byte array.
Parameters:
key - The key material.
off - The offset at which key material begins.
len - The length of key material.
algorithm - The name of the algorithm using this key.

SecretKeySpec

public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key,
                     String algorithm)
Create a new secret key spec from an entire byte array.
Parameters:
key - The key material.
algorithm - The name of the algorithm using this key.

Method Details

equals

public boolean equals(Object o)
Determine whether this Object is semantically equal to another Object.

There are some fairly strict requirements on this method which subclasses must follow:

  • It must be transitive. If a.equals(b) and b.equals(c), then a.equals(c) must be true as well.
  • It must be symmetric. a.equals(b) and b.equals(a) must have the same value.
  • It must be reflexive. a.equals(a) must always be true.
  • It must be consistent. Whichever value a.equals(b) returns on the first invocation must be the value returned on all later invocations.
  • a.equals(null) must be false.
  • It must be consistent with hashCode(). That is, a.equals(b) must imply a.hashCode() == b.hashCode(). The reverse is not true; two objects that are not equal may have the same hashcode, but that has the potential to harm hashing performance.

This is typically overridden to throw a ClassCastException if the argument is not comparable to the class performing the comparison, but that is not a requirement. It is legal for a.equals(b) to be true even though a.getClass() != b.getClass(). Also, it is typical to never cause a NullPointerException.

In general, the Collections API (java.util) use the equals method rather than the == operator to compare objects. However, IdentityHashMap is an exception to this rule, for its own good reasons.

The default implementation returns this == o.

Overrides:
equals in interface Object
Parameters:
Returns:
whether this Object is semantically equal to another

getAlgorithm

public String getAlgorithm()
Return the name of the algorithm associated with this secret key.
Specified by:
getAlgorithm in interface Key
Returns:
The algorithm's name.

getEncoded

public byte[] getEncoded()
Return the key as a byte array.
Specified by:
getEncoded in interface Key
Returns:
The key material.

getFormat

public String getFormat()
This key's format, which is always "RAW".
Specified by:
getFormat in interface Key
Returns:
"RAW"

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Get a value that represents this Object, as uniquely as possible within the confines of an int.

There are some requirements on this method which subclasses must follow:

  • Semantic equality implies identical hashcodes. In other words, if a.equals(b) is true, then a.hashCode() == b.hashCode() must be as well. However, the reverse is not necessarily true, and two objects may have the same hashcode without being equal.
  • It must be consistent. Whichever value o.hashCode() returns on the first invocation must be the value returned on all later invocations as long as the object exists. Notice, however, that the result of hashCode may change between separate executions of a Virtual Machine, because it is not invoked on the same object.

Notice that since hashCode is used in Hashtable and other hashing classes, a poor implementation will degrade the performance of hashing (so don't blindly implement it as returning a constant!). Also, if calculating the hash is time-consuming, a class may consider caching the results.

The default implementation returns System.identityHashCode(this)

Overrides:
hashCode in interface Object
Returns:
the hash code for this Object

SecretKeySpec.java -- Wrapper for secret keys. Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Classpath. GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole combination. As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend this exception to your version of the library, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.