Calendar
field values.
Calendar types are used to specify calendar systems for which the getDisplayName
and getDisplayNames
methods provide
calendar field value names. See Calendar.getCalendarType()
for details.
Calendar Fields
Calendar fields are specified with the constants defined in Calendar
. The following are calendar-common fields and their values to be
supported for each calendar system.
Field | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
Calendar.MONTH |
Calendar.JANUARY to Calendar.UNDECIMBER |
Month numbering is 0-based (e.g., 0 - January, ..., 11 - December). Some calendar systems have 13 months. Month names need to be supported in both the formatting and stand-alone forms if required by the supported locales. If there's no distinction in the two forms, the same names should be returned in both of the forms. |
Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK |
Calendar.SUNDAY to Calendar.SATURDAY |
Day-of-week numbering is 1-based starting from Sunday (i.e., 1 - Sunday, ..., 7 - Saturday). |
Calendar.AM_PM |
Calendar.AM to Calendar.PM |
0 - AM, 1 - PM |
The following are calendar-specific fields and their values to be supported.
Calendar Type | Field | Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|
"gregory" |
Calendar.ERA |
0 | GregorianCalendar.BC (BCE) |
1 | GregorianCalendar.AD (CE) |
||
"buddhist" |
Calendar.ERA |
0 | BC (BCE) |
1 | B.E. (Buddhist Era) | ||
"japanese" |
Calendar.ERA |
0 | Seireki (Before Meiji) |
1 | Meiji | ||
2 | Taisho | ||
3 | Showa | ||
4 | Heisei | ||
5 | Reiwa | ||
Calendar.YEAR |
1 | the first year in each era. It should be returned when a long
style (Calendar.LONG_FORMAT or Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE ) is
specified. See also the
Year representation in SimpleDateFormat . |
|
"roc" |
Calendar.ERA |
0 | Before R.O.C. |
1 | R.O.C. | ||
"islamic" |
Calendar.ERA |
0 | Before AH |
1 | Anno Hijrah (AH) |
Calendar field value names for "gregory"
must be consistent with
the date-time symbols provided by DateFormatSymbolsProvider
.
Time zone names are supported by TimeZoneNameProvider
.
- Since:
- 1.8
- See Also:
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Constructor Summary
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionabstract String
getDisplayName
(String calendarType, int field, int value, int style, Locale locale) Returns the string representation (display name) of the calendarfield value
in the givenstyle
andlocale
.getDisplayNames
(String calendarType, int field, int style, Locale locale) Returns aMap
containing all string representations (display names) of theCalendar
field
in the givenstyle
andlocale
and their corresponding field values.Methods declared in class java.util.spi.LocaleServiceProvider
getAvailableLocales, isSupportedLocale
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Constructor Details
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CalendarNameProvider
protected CalendarNameProvider()Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically implicit.)
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Method Details
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getDisplayName
public abstract String getDisplayName(String calendarType, int field, int value, int style, Locale locale) Returns the string representation (display name) of the calendarfield value
in the givenstyle
andlocale
. If no string representation is applicable,null
is returned.field
is aCalendar
field index, such asCalendar.MONTH
. The time zone fields,Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET
andCalendar.DST_OFFSET
, are not supported by this method.null
must be returned if any time zone fields are specified.value
is the numeric representation of thefield
value. For example, iffield
isCalendar.DAY_OF_WEEK
, the valid values areCalendar.SUNDAY
toCalendar.SATURDAY
(inclusive).style
gives the style of the string representation. It is one ofCalendar.SHORT_FORMAT
(SHORT
),Calendar.SHORT_STANDALONE
,Calendar.LONG_FORMAT
(LONG
),Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE
,Calendar.NARROW_FORMAT
, orCalendar.NARROW_STANDALONE
.For example, the following call will return
"Sunday"
.getDisplayName("gregory", Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.SUNDAY, Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE, Locale.ENGLISH);
- Parameters:
calendarType
- the calendar type. (Any calendar type given bylocale
is ignored.)field
- theCalendar
field index, such asCalendar.DAY_OF_WEEK
value
- the value of theCalendar field
, such asCalendar.MONDAY
style
- the string representation style: one ofCalendar.SHORT_FORMAT
(SHORT
),Calendar.SHORT_STANDALONE
,Calendar.LONG_FORMAT
(LONG
),Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE
,Calendar.NARROW_FORMAT
, orCalendar.NARROW_STANDALONE
locale
- the desired locale- Returns:
- the string representation of the
field value
, ornull
if the string representation is not applicable or the given calendar type is unknown - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- iffield
orstyle
is invalidNullPointerException
- iflocale
isnull
- See Also:
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getDisplayNames
public abstract Map<String,Integer> getDisplayNames(String calendarType, int field, int style, Locale locale) Returns aMap
containing all string representations (display names) of theCalendar
field
in the givenstyle
andlocale
and their corresponding field values.field
is aCalendar
field index, such asCalendar.MONTH
. The time zone fields,Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET
andCalendar.DST_OFFSET
, are not supported by this method.null
must be returned if any time zone fields are specified.style
gives the style of the string representation. It must be one ofCalendar.ALL_STYLES
,Calendar.SHORT_FORMAT
(SHORT
),Calendar.SHORT_STANDALONE
,Calendar.LONG_FORMAT
(LONG
),Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE
,Calendar.NARROW_FORMAT
, orCalendar.NARROW_STANDALONE
. Note that narrow names may not be unique due to use of single characters, such as "S" for Sunday and Saturday, and that no narrow names are included in that case.For example, the following call will return a
Map
containing"January"
toCalendar.JANUARY
,"Jan"
toCalendar.JANUARY
,"February"
toCalendar.FEBRUARY
,"Feb"
toCalendar.FEBRUARY
, and so on.getDisplayNames("gregory", Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.ALL_STYLES, Locale.ENGLISH);
- Parameters:
calendarType
- the calendar type. (Any calendar type given bylocale
is ignored.)field
- the calendar field for which the display names are returnedstyle
- the style applied to the display names; one ofCalendar.ALL_STYLES
,Calendar.SHORT_FORMAT
(SHORT
),Calendar.SHORT_STANDALONE
,Calendar.LONG_FORMAT
(LONG
),Calendar.LONG_STANDALONE
,Calendar.NARROW_FORMAT
, orCalendar.NARROW_STANDALONE
locale
- the desired locale- Returns:
- a
Map
containing all display names offield
instyle
andlocale
and theirfield
values, ornull
if no display names are defined forfield
- Throws:
NullPointerException
- iflocale
isnull
- See Also:
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