- All Superinterfaces:
AnnotatedConstruct
- All Known Subinterfaces:
ExecutableElement
,ModuleElement
,PackageElement
,Parameterizable
,QualifiedNameable
,RecordComponentElement
,TypeElement
,TypeParameterElement
,VariableElement
Elements should be compared using the equals(Object)
method. There is no guarantee that any particular element will
always be represented by the same object.
To implement operations based on the class of an
Element
object, either use a visitor or
use the result of the getKind()
method. Using
instanceof
is not necessarily a reliable idiom for
determining the effective class of an object in this modeling
hierarchy since an implementation may choose to have a single object
implement multiple Element
subinterfaces.
- Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
-
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescription<R,
P> R accept
(ElementVisitor<R, P> v, P p) Applies a visitor to this element.asType()
Returns the type defined by this element.boolean
Returnstrue
if the argument represents the same element asthis
, orfalse
otherwise.<A extends Annotation>
AgetAnnotation
(Class<A> annotationType) Returns this construct's annotation of the specified type if such an annotation is present, elsenull
.List<? extends AnnotationMirror>
Returns the annotations that are directly present on this construct.<A extends Annotation>
A[]getAnnotationsByType
(Class<A> annotationType) Returns annotations that are associated with this construct.Returns the elements that are, loosely speaking, directly enclosed by this element.Returns the innermost element within which this element is, loosely speaking, enclosed.getKind()
Returns thekind
of this element.Returns the modifiers of this element, excluding annotations.Returns the simple (unqualified) name of this element.int
hashCode()
Obeys the general contract ofObject.hashCode
.
-
Method Details
-
asType
TypeMirror asType()Returns the type defined by this element.- Returns:
- the type defined by this element
- See Also:
-
getKind
ElementKind getKind()Returns thekind
of this element.- The kind of a package is
PACKAGE
. - The kind of a module is
MODULE
. - The kind of a type element is one
of
ANNOTATION_TYPE
,CLASS
,ENUM
,INTERFACE
, orRECORD
. - The kind of a variable is one
of
ENUM_CONSTANT
,EXCEPTION_PARAMETER
,FIELD
,LOCAL_VARIABLE
,PARAMETER
,RESOURCE_VARIABLE
, orBINDING_VARIABLE
. - The kind of an executable
is one of
CONSTRUCTOR
,INSTANCE_INIT
,METHOD
, orSTATIC_INIT
. - The kind of a type parameter is
TYPE_PARAMETER
. - The kind of a record
component is
RECORD_COMPONENT
.
- Returns:
- the
kind
of this element
- The kind of a package is
-
getModifiers
Returns the modifiers of this element, excluding annotations. Implicit modifiers, such as thepublic
andstatic
modifiers of interface members, are included.- Returns:
- the modifiers of this element, or an empty set if there are none
-
getSimpleName
Name getSimpleName()Returns the simple (unqualified) name of this element. The name of a generic class or interface does not include any reference to its formal type parameters. For example, the simple name of the type element representingjava.util.Set<E>
is"Set"
. If this element represents an unnamed package or unnamed module, an empty name is returned. If it represents a constructor, the name "<init>
" is returned. If it represents a static initializer, the name "<clinit>
" is returned. If it represents an anonymous class or instance initializer, an empty name is returned.- Returns:
- the simple (unqualified) name of this element
- See Also:
-
getEnclosingElement
Element getEnclosingElement()Returns the innermost element within which this element is, loosely speaking, enclosed.- If this element is one whose declaration is lexically enclosed immediately within the declaration of another element, that other element is returned.
- If this is a top-level class or interface, its package is returned.
- If this is a package, its module is
returned if such a module exists. Otherwise,
null
is returned. - If this is a type parameter, the generic element of the type parameter is returned.
- If this is a method or constructor parameter, the executable element which declares the parameter is returned.
- If this is a record component, the record class which declares the record component is returned.
- If this is a module,
null
is returned.
- Returns:
- the enclosing element, or
null
if there is none - See Also:
-
getEnclosedElements
Returns the elements that are, loosely speaking, directly enclosed by this element. A class or interface is considered to enclose the fields, methods, constructors, record components, and member classes and interfaces that it directly declares. A package encloses the top-level classes and interfaces within it, but is not considered to enclose subpackages. A module encloses packages within it. Enclosed elements may include implicitly declared mandated elements. Other kinds of elements are not currently considered to enclose any elements; however, that may change as this API or the programming language evolves.- API Note:
- Elements of certain kinds can be isolated using
methods in
ElementFilter
. - Returns:
- the enclosed elements, or an empty list if none
- See Java Language Specification:
-
8.8.9 Default Constructor
8.9 Enum Classes - See Also:
-
equals
Returnstrue
if the argument represents the same element asthis
, orfalse
otherwise.- Overrides:
equals
in classObject
- API Note:
- The identity of an element involves implicit state
not directly accessible from the element's methods, including
state about the presence of unrelated types. Element objects
created by different implementations of these interfaces should
not be expected to be equal even if "the same"
element is being modeled; this is analogous to the inequality
of
Class
objects for the same class file loaded through different class loaders. - Parameters:
obj
- the object to be compared with this element- Returns:
true
if the argument represents the same element asthis
, orfalse
otherwise- See Also:
-
hashCode
int hashCode()Obeys the general contract ofObject.hashCode
. -
getAnnotationMirrors
List<? extends AnnotationMirror> getAnnotationMirrors()Returns the annotations that are directly present on this construct.To get inherited annotations as well, use
getAllAnnotationMirrors
.Note that any annotations returned by this method are declaration annotations.
- Specified by:
getAnnotationMirrors
in interfaceAnnotatedConstruct
- Returns:
- the annotations directly present on this construct; an empty list if there are none
- Since:
- 1.6
-
getAnnotation
Returns this construct's annotation of the specified type if such an annotation is present, elsenull
.The annotation returned by this method could contain an element whose value is of type
Class
. This value cannot be returned directly: information necessary to locate and load a class (such as the class loader to use) is not available, and the class might not be loadable at all. Attempting to read aClass
object by invoking the relevant method on the returned annotation will result in aMirroredTypeException
, from which the correspondingTypeMirror
may be extracted. Similarly, attempting to read aClass[]
-valued element will result in aMirroredTypesException
.Note: This method is unlike others in this and related interfaces. It operates on runtime reflective information — representations of annotation types currently loaded into the VM — rather than on the representations defined by and used throughout these interfaces. Consequently, calling methods on the returned annotation object can throw many of the exceptions that can be thrown when calling methods on an annotation object returned by core reflection. This method is intended for callers that are written to operate on a known, fixed set of annotation types.
Note that any annotation returned by this method is a declaration annotation.
- Specified by:
getAnnotation
in interfaceAnnotatedConstruct
- Type Parameters:
A
- the annotation type- Parameters:
annotationType
- theClass
object corresponding to the annotation type- Returns:
- this construct's annotation of the specified type if
such an annotation is present, else
null
- Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
-
getAnnotationsByType
Returns annotations that are associated with this construct. If there are no annotations associated with this construct, the return value is an array of length 0. The order of annotations which are directly or indirectly present on a construct C is computed as if indirectly present annotations on C are directly present on C in place of their container annotation, in the order in which they appear in the value element of the container annotation. The difference between this method andAnnotatedConstruct.getAnnotation(Class)
is that this method detects if its argument is a repeatable annotation type, and if so, attempts to find one or more annotations of that type by "looking through" a container annotation.The annotations returned by this method could contain an element whose value is of type
Class
. This value cannot be returned directly: information necessary to locate and load a class (such as the class loader to use) is not available, and the class might not be loadable at all. Attempting to read aClass
object by invoking the relevant method on the returned annotation will result in aMirroredTypeException
, from which the correspondingTypeMirror
may be extracted. Similarly, attempting to read aClass[]
-valued element will result in aMirroredTypesException
.Note: This method is unlike others in this and related interfaces. It operates on runtime reflective information — representations of annotation types currently loaded into the VM — rather than on the representations defined by and used throughout these interfaces. Consequently, calling methods on the returned annotation object can throw many of the exceptions that can be thrown when calling methods on an annotation object returned by core reflection. This method is intended for callers that are written to operate on a known, fixed set of annotation types.
Note that any annotations returned by this method are declaration annotations.
- Specified by:
getAnnotationsByType
in interfaceAnnotatedConstruct
- Type Parameters:
A
- the annotation type- Parameters:
annotationType
- theClass
object corresponding to the annotation type- Returns:
- this construct's annotations for the specified annotation type if present on this construct, else an empty array
- Since:
- 8
- See Also:
-
accept
Applies a visitor to this element.- Type Parameters:
R
- the return type of the visitor's methodsP
- the type of the additional parameter to the visitor's methods- Parameters:
v
- the visitor operating on this elementp
- additional parameter to the visitor- Returns:
- a visitor-specified result
-