/*==============================================================================
    Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Joel de Guzman
    Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Bryce Lelbach

    Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
    file BOOST_LICENSE_1_0.rst or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
==============================================================================*/

#if !defined(BOOST_SPIRIT_UTREE_EXAMPLE_UTF8_PARSER_HPP)
#define BOOST_SPIRIT_UTREE_EXAMPLE_UTF8_PARSER_HPP

#include <string>

#include <boost/cstdint.hpp>

#include <boost/regex/pending/unicode_iterator.hpp>

#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_core.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_container.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_statement.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_operator.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/support_utree.hpp>

namespace utf8
{

namespace qi = boost::spirit::qi;
namespace px = boost::phoenix;
namespace standard = boost::spirit::standard;

using boost::spirit::utree;
using boost::spirit::utf8_symbol_type;
using boost::spirit::utf8_string_type;
using boost::spirit::binary_string_type;

typedef boost::uint32_t uchar;

struct push_string
{
    template <typename, typename>
    struct result
    {
        typedef void type;
    };

    void operator()(std::string& s, uchar code_point) const
    {
        typedef std::back_insert_iterator<std::string> insert_iter;
        insert_iter out_iter(s);
        boost::utf8_output_iterator<insert_iter> s_iter(out_iter);
        *s_iter++ = code_point;
    }
};

struct push_escaped_string
{
    template <typename, typename>
    struct result
    {
        typedef void type;
    };

    void operator()(std::string& s, uchar c) const
    {
        switch (c) {
            case 'b':
                s += '\b';
                break;
            case 't':
                s += '\t';
                break;
            case 'n':
                s += '\n';
                break;
            case 'f':
                s += '\f';
                break;
            case 'r':
                s += '\r';
                break;
            case '"':
                s += '"';
                break;
            case '\\':
                s += '\\';
                break;
        }
    }
};

template <typename Iterator>
struct parser : qi::grammar<Iterator, std::string()>
{
    qi::rule<Iterator, void(std::string&)>
        escaped;

    qi::rule<Iterator, std::string()>
        start;
  
    px::function<push_string>
        push_str;

    px::function<push_escaped_string>
        push_esc;

    parser() : parser::base_type (start)
    {
        using standard::char_;
        using qi::uint_parser;
        using qi::_val;
        using qi::_r1;
        using qi::_1;

        uint_parser<uchar, 16, 4, 4> hex4;
        uint_parser<uchar, 16, 8, 8> hex8;

        escaped
          = '\\'
          > (   ('u' > hex4)                 [push_str(_r1, _1)]
            |   ('U' > hex8)                 [push_str(_r1, _1)]
            |   char_("btnfr\\\"'")          [push_esc(_r1, _1)]
            );

        start
          = '"'
          > *(escaped(_val) | (~char_('"'))  [_val += _1])
          > '"';

        escaped.name("escaped_string");
        start.name("string");
    }
};

} // utf8

#endif // BOOST_SPIRIT_UTREE_EXAMPLE_UTF8_PARSER_HPP